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cooperation (SC) to refer broadly to DOD interactions with foreign security establishments. McNerney, Michael J., Jefferson P. Marquis, S. Rebecca Zimmerman, and Ariel Klein, Homeland Security Operational Analysis Center, Autonomous Vehicles and the Future of Auto Insurance, Command and Control in U.S. DSCA leads the broader U.S. security cooperation enterprise in its efforts to train, educate, advise, and equip foreign partners. How can U.S. Department of Defense security cooperation guidance and planning be improved? SC comprises all activities undertaken by the Department of Defense (DoD) to encourage and enable international partners to work with the United States to achieve strategic objectives. FMS transactions are implemented through FMS Letters of Offer and Acceptance (LOAs), often referred to as "FMS cases." OSD should establish a security cooperation framework that links SMART objectives to assessment, monitoring, and evaluation processes and requirements at the strategic and country level. OSD and the Joint Staff should work with combatant commands to establish a common theater planning hierarchy for security cooperation objectives, with standard terminology and a standard SMART objective review process. Use Adobe Acrobat Reader version 10 or higher for the best experience. DAU does not charge DoD Components for faculty and staff time spent on Mission Assistance support efforts; it only asks that the organization requesting the assistance fund any travel or other incidental costs involved. to advance national policies and objectives. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) should provide SMART criteria and prioritization guidance to combatant commands and evaluate their performance accordingly. The Pardee RAND Graduate School (PRGS.edu) is the largest public policy Ph.D. program in the nation and the only program based at an independent public policy research organization—the RAND Corporation. To what extent do the security cooperation objectives used by U.S. European Command, U.S. Pacific Command, and U.S. Southern Command meet the SMART criteria of being specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and results-oriented, and time-bound? In particular, most objectives were not yet measureable or time-bound, and their achievability could not be determined. Security Cooperation Relationships SC Related Activities and Operations Department of Defense (DOD) policy supports SC activities that enable building security relationships, building partner capacity, and gaining/maintaining access. Combatant command security cooperation planning was "SMARTer" than individual country objectives. It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. Defense Security Cooperation Agency Operation and Maintenance, Defense-Wide Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 Budget Estimates I. Drawing upon decades of experience, RAND provides research services, systematic analysis, and innovative thinking to a global clientele that includes government agencies, foundations, and private-sector firms. The NDAA did not identify from where within DOD’s budget such transfers would be derived but specified that the authority may only be used when foreign assistance programming is necessary for the effectiveness of DOD security cooperation and cannot be carried out by DOD. Our goal is to advance this understanding throughout the Department of Defense, so that all personnel understand the role of gender in our operations … DSCA-2 assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security cooperation activities and continue to implement a workforce development program targeting all Department of Defense DSCA’s mission is to advance U.S. national security and foreign policy interests by building the capacity of foreign security forces to respond to shared challenges. Upon request, DSMC-International is also available to provide Mission Assistance support on a space-available basis to DoD Component International Program Organizations (IPOs) and PMOs/IPTs involved in Sales and Transfers efforts. Also available in print form. The U.S. Department of Defense should incorporate the SMART concept more formally into security cooperation training. is the DoD agency responsible for directing, administering, and providing guidance for the management of the DoD-executed security assistance programs. All RAND reports undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. This report is part of the RAND Corporation research report series. DoD security cooperation, which includes DoD-administered security assistance programs and international armaments cooperation, will be undertaken to … How do stakeholders interpret security cooperation guidance, and do they find it sufficiently clear, detailed, and flexible? - Our International Business Planning JST addresses PMO/IPT-level Security Cooperation planning and implementation considerations for programs with substantial ongoing/anticipated Sales and Transfers-related activity. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) published documents titled Security Cooperation Guidance (SCG) in April 2003 and November 2005. Date Changes; December 6-12, 2020. Naval Competition with China, What the First-Ever EU LGBTIQ Strategy Means for Rainbow Families with Children, Four Gifts for Your Mental Health This (Pandemic) Holiday Season, Income Distribution in the United States: How It’s Changed Since the 1970s, The Compensation System for Potential Side Effects Is an Important Part of a COVID-19 Vaccine Campaign, Getting to Know Military Caregivers and Their Needs, Helping Coastal Communities Plan for Climate Change, Improving Psychological Wellbeing and Work Outcomes in the UK, International Security and Defense Policy Center. Subject to subsection (c), the Secretary of Defense is authorized to support other departments and agencies of the United States Government for the purpose of implementing or supporting foreign assistance programs and activities described in subsection (b) that advance security cooperation objectives of the Department of Defense. For the most part, communication of the SMART concept was informal and ad hoc. DoD Security Cooperation is defined in Joint Pub 1-02: All DoD interactions with foreign defense establishments to build defense relationships that promote specific US security interests, develop allied and friendly military capabilities for self-defense and multinational operations, and provide US forces with peacetime and contingency access to a host nation. SC uses a combination of programs and activities by which DOD, in coordination with IA&E Assessment results should be used to establish the international involvement aspects of a program’s initial Acquisition Strategy. These objectives include developing specific partner capabilities, building alliances and … History. Translating security cooperation goals into effective action is challenging, given the multitude of stakeholders, changing political and security environments, and resource limitations. Please note that you should expect to receive a response from our team, regarding your inquiry, within 2 business days. Security cooperation enables the United States to deepen its global alliances and partnerships in pursuit of common security objectives. DoD Directive 5200.41E, “DoD Regional Centers for Security Studies,” June 30, 2016, states that the RCs support U.S. defense strategy objectives and policy priorities through: offering executive development, strategic security studies (to program participants), research, and outreach that foster long-term collaborative relationships; RAND is nonprofit, nonpartisan, and committed to the public interest. Programs should conduct an IA&E Assessment as early as possible in a program’s lifecycle to collect information and assess factors that affect international considerations and potential foreign involvement including interoperability requirements, program protection considerations, cooperative opportunities, and international markets. McNerney, Michael J., Jefferson P. Marquis, S. Rebecca Zimmerman, and Ariel Klein, SMART Security Cooperation Objectives: Improving DoD Planning and Guidance. Most individual country objectives did not meet the SMART criteria of being specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and results-oriented, and time-bound. Combatant commands should integrate security cooperation elements of planning under a single authority. Ongoing changes in the geopolitical landscape and increasing public skepticism of the return on investment for security cooperation, including from President-elect Donald Trump, underscore the need for the new administration and Congress to work … To help ensure that limited security cooperation resources are properly directed for greatest effect, the U.S. Department of Defense has highlighted the need to develop security cooperation objectives that are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and results-oriented, and time-bound (SMART). Contact DSMC-I at the following e-mail address -- InternationalHelp@dau.mil -- if your organization is interested in obtaining Sales and Transfers-related Mission Assistance support. Theater engagement and theater security cooperation have been part of DOD’s lexicon for well over a decade. We determined whether the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA)—Security Assistance Accounts (SAA) September 30, 2017, balance sheet was accurate and whether the DSCA and Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) implemented effective controls over financial reporting for the SAAs. USG/DoD Security Cooperation efforts provide U.S.-origin defense equipment, logistics support, and training to our allies and friends around the globe in support USG/DoD national security and defense strategic objectives. Objective: All defense security personnel that are in positions that require ... Security is a mission critical function of the Department of Defense (DoD). Manage bilateral and multilateral fora to promote international cooperative programs and facilitate DoD access to new technology; and. Subscribe to the weekly Policy Currents newsletter to receive updates on the issues that matter most. Upon request, DSMC-International is also available to provide, International Acquisition & Exportability (IA&E) Overview, International Acquisition Career Path (IACP), IA&E Job Support Tools (JSTs) and Lessons Learned, Ask a Question / Share an Idea (Login required). Department of Defense security cooperation program information, not published on ForeignAssistance.gov, will be published on this site in the interests of improved transparency. Combatant commands have different objective hierarchies, and they do not define their terms in the same way. Although most country plan objectives failed the SMART test, country plans overall and other supporting documents showed more-positive results. Dod-Wide Policy and Responsibilities Relating to security cooperation training could benefit from greater standardization 2016.:... 'S effectiveness in developing SMART security cooperation planning system centered around country plans overall and other supporting Documents showed results. 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