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Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder that involves a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors that contribute to its clinical phenotype and the underlying endophenotype. A brief overview of schizophrenia, and the biological and environmental causal factors of it. The disorder is characterized by the presence of delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, abnormal motor behavior (including catatonia), and negative symptoms[3]. Schizophrenia typically begins in early adulthood. Responses in the first Delphi round were logged using an online survey system (www.qualtrics.com). Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Volume 129, Issue 8 (Nov 2020) Editor. Antipsychotic drugs aren’t the only treatment people with schizophrenia need. The Journal of Abnormal Psychology ® publishes articles on basic research and theory in the broad field of psychopathology and other abnormal behaviors, their determinants, and correlates.. Conceptualization, Introduction. In addition, I shall briefly describe the theoretical underpinnings of general Russian/Soviet approaches to the treatment of the mentally ill. Related Journal of Schizophrenia Disorder. The ICF Core Sets for schizophrenia are a list of ICF categories describing the most common problems in functioning of persons affected by this health condition. Angus MacDonald, III, PhD. Its worldwide acceptance and applicability to all health conditions is one of its main contributions in comparison with other evaluation systems. In P. B. Bradley & S. R. Hirsch (Eds), The Psychopharmacology and … The 7,526 concepts extracted from first-round responses were linked to 412 ICF categories and 53 personal factors. We will therefore focus on comparing our results with the categories featured in the Comprehensive ICF-CS for schizophrenia. It should also be noted that the response rate across rounds one to three was 78%, considerably higher than the mean across rounds of 50% that is reported in the literature [46]. Theory of mind in schizophrenia - Volume 191 Issue 1. Another strength of the study is that participation was possible in any of five languages, and this is likely to have been a key factor in achieving such a multicultural and multinational representation. Learn more about all the facets of schizophrenia here. Schizophrenia is a devastating illness with an early adulthood onset and persistent course. It is worth noting that these categories did yield agreement of 75% or higher in the Delphi study from the perspective of psychiatrists, thus highlighting how different professional views may complement one another. The Brief ICF-CS for schizophrenia includes just 25 of these categories, the ones considered most important for the purposes of assessment and treatment. Furthermore, experts did not need to have specific knowledge about the ICF, and they were selected without taking into account their therapeutic orientation or training background. The ICF provides just such a framework. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, Neuroinfectious Diseases, International Journal of Neurorehabilitation, Acta Psychopathologica, Neurological Disorders, Schizophrenia Research, Journal of Schizophrenia Research, Schizophrenia Research and Treatment, Clinical Schizophrenia … b156 Perceptual functions [27]). Personal traits that constitute a premorbid predisposition of individuals and which affect how they cope with their illness were considered as Personal factors, whereas personality traits that are altered due to the illness were coded under category b126 of Body functions. Schizophrenia has a lifetime prevalence of about 1% 4 and accounts for a huge health care burden, with annual associated costs in the United States estimated to be more than $150 billion. Unlike the dementias, schizophrenia … No, Is the Subject Area "Global health" applicable to this article? Read full-text medical journal articles from Medscape's Schizophrenia Journal Articles. This category belongs to chapter e1 Products and Technology, and it should be noted that the ICF-CS for schizophrenia already contains four categories from the same chapter (i.e., e110 Products or substances for personal consumption, e125 Products and technology for communication, e130 Products and technology for education and e165 Assets). Such a large sample is not common in this kind of study [44,45]. 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