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As the situation in Boston continued to fester, colonial and British forces clashed at the Battles of Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775. Most Americans know a little bit about the Boston Tea Party in 1773. Four ships brought tea to Boston. The first of these, the Boston Port Act, closed Boston to shipping until the East India Company had been repaid for the destroyed tea. In the fall of 1773, the first ships filled with tea began to sail for … Omissions? In Boston, however, the royal governor Thomas Hutchinson determined to uphold the law and maintained that three arriving ships, the Dartmouth, Eleanor, and Beaver, should be allowed to deposit their cargoes and that appropriate duties should be honoured. Listen to our cover of Joy Division's "Isolation" here. Calling another large gathering at the Old South Meeting House, Adams again addressed the crowd and argued against the governor's actions. The Boston Tea Party proved to be an extremely successful political protest at sea and proved to be one of the many events that led to the American Revolutionary War. From United States. Call your friends and have them visit our website to see you in front of the Boston webcams. In the course of the operation, no one was injured and there were no confrontations with British troops. Learning of the terms of the Tea Act, many in the colonies began to organize in opposition. Old Yates's returning as coffee shop The USA has never apologised, or recompensed for the Boston tea party. The day some protestors from the ‘Sons of liberty’ organization boarded on a ship arrived from England … The Townshend Acts passed by Parliament in 1767 and imposing duties on various products imported into the British colonies had raised such a storm of colonial protest and noncompliance that they were repealed in 1770, saving the duty on tea, which was retained by Parliament to demonstrate its presumed right to raise such colonial revenue without colonial approval. In a simple sentence, we can say the Boston tea party ensured an inevitable war between the British Empire and American colonists. This allowed British troops to use unoccupied buildings as quarters when in the colonies. While four sailed for Boston, one each headed for Philadelphia, New York, and Charleston. Though unwilling to repeal the Townshend duty on tea, Parliament did move to aid the struggling East India Company by passing the Tea Act in 1773. This was followed by the Massachusetts Government Act, which allowed the Crown to appoint most positions in the Massachusetts colonial government. On Dec. 16, 1773, "radicals" from Boston, members of a secret organization of American Patriots called the Sons of Liberty, boarded three East India Company ships and threw 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor. Boston Tea Party Worksheets. This led to the East India Company amassing a large surplus of tea, which they were unable to sell. Due to a variety of taxes in Britain, the company's tea was more expensive than tea smuggled into the region from Dutch ports. The acts included 5 laws, which were fully against American people’s interests. Boston Tea Party. With tensions in the colonies rising to a breaking point, Parliament repealed all aspects of the acts, except the tax on tea, in April 1770. The East India Company later valued the cargo at £9,659. In one simple sentence, the British authority went tougher to impose more dominating policies on the American colonists; especially in Massachusetts. Protected and preserved for more than two centuries, the Robinson Tea Chest is the only known surviving tea chest from the Boston Tea Party of 1773. Transporting its product to Britain, the company was required to sell its tea wholesale to merchants who would then ship it to the colonies. The Boston Tea Party played an integral role in America's revolution because it aroused the war between America and Britain, which led to its independence in 1775. The leaders of other major cities in the colonies cancelled their orders in protest, but the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony allowed tea to arrive in Boston. Geography. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Still seeking additional revenue, Parliament passed the Townshend Acts in June 1767. GRANT STINCHFIELD (HOST): So today is December 16th, the anniversary of the Boston Tea Party. But a key part of the story is often left out: They dumped the tea overboard because they … CLOSED: Due to numerous factors we are now CLOSED for all on-site activities: tours, gift shop, tea room, until March. These punitive measures included closing Boston’s harbour until restitution was made for the tea, reducing the Massachusetts Bay Colony to a crown colony with appointed, rather than elected, officials, and allowing the quartering of troops in vacant buildings across British North America. Book Boston tea Party, 1773, American colonists ; especially in Massachusetts Boston, new protest groups as... Wrote in his diary the night, all the colonists realized the first try of the colonists started violent! Boston Harbor. ” became known as the `` Sons of Liberty '' formed resist. Not to quarrel about it it to sell right to your inbox followed by the colonials, the tea party boston of. 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