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This factor is used as a prescanning stage in this algorithm, but it is not a decisive factor. Any loss that could happen to this data may negatively affect the organization’s confidence and might damage their reputation. Moreover, it also can be noticed the data rate variation on the total processing with labeling is very little and almost negligible, while without labeling the variation in processing time is significant and thus affected by the data rate increase. Consequently, the gateway is responsible for distributing the labeled traffic to the appropriate node (NK) for further analysis and processing at Tier 2. The growing popularity and development of data mining technologies bring serious threat to the security of individual,'s sensitive information. In [8], they proposed to handle big data security in two parts. Data were collected qualitatively by interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) from. Authors in [2] propose an attribute selection technique that protects important big data. (2018). European Journal of Public Health, Volume 29, Issue Supplement_3, ... Big Data in health encompasses high volume, high diversity biological, clinical, ... finds a fertile ground from the public. A flow chart of the general architecture for our approach. IEEE websites place cookies on your device to give you the best user experience. Hence, it helps to accelerate data classification without the need to perform a detailed analysis of incoming data. Figure 5 shows the effect of labeling on the network overhead. The study aims at identifying the key security challenges that the companies are facing when implementing Big Data solutions, from infrastructures to analytics applications, and how those are mitigated. Many recovery techniques in the literature have shown that reliability and availability can greatly be improved using GMPLS/MPLS core networks [26]. Kim, and T.-M. Chung, “Attribute relationship evaluation methodology for big data security,” in, J. Zhao, L. Wang, J. Tao et al., “A security framework in G-Hadoop for big data computing across distributed cloud data centres,”, G. Lafuente, “The big data security challenge,”, K. Gai, M. Qiu, and H. Zhao, “Security-Aware Efficient Mass Distributed Storage Approach for Cloud Systems in Big Data,” in, C. Liu, C. Yang, X. Zhang, and J. Chen, “External integrity verification for outsourced big data in cloud and IoT: a big picture,”, A. Claudia and T. Blanke, “The (Big) Data-security assemblage: Knowledge and critique,”, V. Chang and M. Ramachandran, “Towards Achieving Data Security with the Cloud Computing Adoption Framework,”, Z. Xu, Y. Liu, L. Mei, C. Hu, and L. Chen, “Semantic based representing and organizing surveillance big data using video structural description technology,”, D. Puthal, S. Nepal, R. Ranjan, and J. Chen, “A Dynamic Key Length Based Approach for Real-Time Security Verification of Big Sensing Data Stream,” in, Y. Li, K. Gai, Z. Ming, H. Zhao, and M. Qiu, “Intercrossed access controls for secure financial services on multimedia big data in cloud systems,”, K. Gai, M. Qiu, H. Zhao, and J. Xiong, “Privacy-Aware Adaptive Data Encryption Strategy of Big Data in Cloud Computing,” in, V. Chang, Y.-H. Kuo, and M. Ramachandran, “Cloud computing adoption framework: A security framework for business clouds,”, H. Liang and K. Gai, “Internet-Based Anti-Counterfeiting Pattern with Using Big Data in China,”, Z. Yan, W. Ding, X. Yu, H. Zhu, and R. H. Deng, “Deduplication on Encrypted Big Data in Cloud,” in, A. Gholami and E. Laure, “Big Data Security and Privacy Issues in the Coud,”, Y. Li, K. Gai, L. Qiu, M. Qiu, and H. Zhao, “Intelligent cryptography approach for secure distributed big data storage in cloud computing,”, A. Narayanan, J. Huey, and E. W. Felten, “A Precautionary Approach to Big Data Privacy,” in, S. Kang, B. Veeravalli, and K. M. M. Aung, “A Security-Aware Data Placement Mechanism for Big Data Cloud Storage Systems,” in, J. Domingo-Ferrer and J. Soria-Comas, “Anonymization in the Time of Big Data,” in, Y.-S. Jeong and S.-S. Shin, “An efficient authentication scheme to protect user privacy in seamless big data services,”, R. F. Babiceanu and R. Seker, “Big Data and virtualization for manufacturing cyber-physical systems: A survey of the current status and future outlook,”, Z. Xu, Z. Wu, Z. Li et al., “High Fidelity Data Reduction for Big Data Security Dependency Analyses,” in, S. Alouneh, S. Abed, M. Kharbutli, and B. J. Mohd, “MPLS technology in wireless networks,”, S. Alouneh, A. Agarwal, and A. En-Nouaary, “A novel path protection scheme for MPLS networks using multi-path routing,”. In the following subsections, the details of the proposed approach to handle big data security are discussed. Furthermore and to the best of our knowledge, the proposed approach is the first to consider the use of a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network and its characteristics in addressing big data QoS and security. However, Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) capabilities can be supported because of the use of GMPLS/MPLS infrastructure. However, more institutions (e.g. Using labels in order to differentiate between traffic information that comes from different networks. Even worse, as recent events showed, private data may be hacked, and misused. Review articles are excluded from this waiver policy. Abstract: While Big Data gradually become a hot topic of research and business and has been everywhere used in many industries, Big Data security and privacy has been increasingly concerned. Nowadays, big data has become unique and preferred research areas in the field of computer science. Moreover, it also can be noticed that processing time increases as the traffic size increases; however, the increase ratio is much lower in the case of labeling compared to that with no labeling. In Scopus it is regarded as No. For example, the IP networking traffic header contains a Type of Service (ToS) field, which gives a hint on the type of data (real-time data, video-audio data, file data, etc.). Big Data has gained much attention from the academia and the IT industry. As can be noticed from the obtained results, the labeling methodology has lowered significantly the total processing time of big data traffic. The key is dynamically updated in short intervals to prevent man in the middle attacks. Sensitivities around big data security and privacy are a hurdle that organizations need to overcome. Data can be accessed at https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/7wkxzmdpft/2. Analyzing and processing big data at Networks Gateways that help in load distribution of big data traffic and improve the performance of big data analysis and processing procedures. Forget big brother - big sister's arrived. These security technologies can only exert their value if applied to big data systems. But it’s also crucial to look for solutions where real security data can be analyzed to drive improvements. Spanning a broad array of disciplines focusing on novel big data technologies, policies, and innovations, the Journal brings together the community to address current challenges and enforce effective efforts to organize, store, disseminate, protect, manipulate, and, most importantly, find the most effective strategies to make this incredible amount of information work to benefit society, industry, academia, and … It is really just the term for all the available data in a given area that a business collects with the goal of finding hidden patterns or trends within it. In Section 4, the validation results for the proposed method are shown. In other words, Labels (L) can be used to differentiate or classify incoming traffic data. The Gateways are responsible for completing and handling the mapping in between the node(s), which are responsible for processing the big data traffic arriving from the core network. 52 ibid. The simulations were conducted using the NS2 simulation tool (NS-2.35). Our assumption here is the availability of an underlying network core that supports data labeling. Big data security and privacy are potential challenges in cloud computing environment as the growing usage of big data leads to new data threats, particularly when dealing with sensitive and critical data such as trade secrets, personal and financial information. I. Narasimha, A. Sailaja, and S. Ravuri, “Security Issues Associated with Big Data in Cloud Computing,”, S.-H. Kim, N.-U. 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